On the EST table, how do McMurphy and Bromden act?

On the EST table, how do McMurphy and Bromden act?

• A. Bromden is afraid and struggles; McMurphy climbs on voluntarily.
• B. McMurphy climbs on; Bromden resists.
• C. McMurphy resists; Bromden remains calm.
• D. Both remain seated and calm.

Answer: (A)

The EST table scene pits defiance against fear. McMurphy’s act is a clear, intentional display of courage and leadership: he volunteers to undergo electroshock therapy, choosing to put himself on the table to challenge Nurse Ratched’s control and to show the other patients that resistance is possible. Bromden, meanwhile, is overwhelmed by fear at the thought of the procedure and the hospital’s power, and he hesitates and struggles rather than joining McMurphy in the act. This contrast—McMurphy taking the risk to stand up to the system, Bromden recoiling in fear—captures the moment’s emphasis on courage under oppressive control. The other options don’t fit because they either swap who acts (Bromden volunteering while McMurphy resists) or suggest both stay calm, which isn’t aligned with Bromden’s fear and McMurphy’s overt bravery.

The EST table scene pits defiance against fear. McMurphy’s act is a clear, intentional display of courage and leadership: he volunteers to undergo electroshock therapy, choosing to put himself on the table to challenge Nurse Ratched’s control and to show the other patients that resistance is possible. Bromden, meanwhile, is overwhelmed by fear at the thought of the procedure and the hospital’s power, and he hesitates and struggles rather than joining McMurphy in the act. This contrast—McMurphy taking the risk to stand up to the system, Bromden recoiling in fear—captures the moment’s emphasis on courage under oppressive control. The other options don’t fit because they either swap who acts (Bromden volunteering while McMurphy resists) or suggest both stay calm, which isn’t aligned with Bromden’s fear and McMurphy’s overt bravery.